PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36973/jkih.v9i2.332Keywords:
Classical Music Therapy, Anxiety Levels, Sectio CaesareaAbstract
Background : Sectio caesarea surgery has complications of infection, bleeding, bladder injury, pulmonary embolism, uterine rupture, and perinatal fetal death, which can cause concern and anxiety. Relaxation therapy is an alternative that can be given to reduce the anxiety response. Music has been shown to control neurophysiological levels that can create a relaxing effect through central and autonomic nervous responses.
Objectives : To determine the effect of classical music therapy on reducing anxiety levels in mothers per sectio caesarea operation at Langsa City Hospital.
Methods : The research design used in this study is a quasi-experimental experiment, which is an experiment that does not or does not have the characteristics of an actual experimental design. The approach chosen is One Group Pre Test – Post Test Design, namely research that uses one group of subjects, measurements are taken before being given the intervention and after being given the intervention. The number of samples in the study were 21 people obtained by Accidental Sampling.
Results : The results of statistical tests obtained P value = 0.000, which means P value < (0.000 < 0.05), it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving music therapy to decrease anxiety levels in preoperative sectio caesarea mothers.
Conclusion: Classical music therapy can reduce anxiety levels in preoperative sectio caesarea mothers.
Downloads
References
Basri, Lingga, D. L. (2019). Pasien Pre Operasi Di Instalasi Bedah Pusat Rsup H . Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2018. Keperawatan Priority, 2(2), 41–50.
Campbell, D., Doman, A., & Bon, J. (2011). Healing at the Speed of Sound: How What We Hear Transforms Our Brains and Our Lives. USA: Hudson Street.
Kaplan, & Saddock. (2010). Sinopsis Psikiatri. Tanggeranng: Binarupa Aksara.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2017. In Kemenkes RI. Jakarta.
Musbikin. (2009). Kehebatan Musik untuk Mengasah Kecerdasan Anak. Yogyakarta: Power Books (Ihdina).
Perry, P. (2010). Fundamental Of Nursing : Consep, Proses dan Practice. Edisi 7 Vol. 3. Jakarta: EGC.
Savitri, W., Fidayanti, N., & Subiyanto, P. (2016). Terapi Musik Dan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Preoperasi. Media Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v5i1.44
Trappe, H.-J. (2012). Role of music in intensive care medicine. International Journal of Critical Illness and Injury Science, 2(1), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.4103/2229-5151.94893
WHO. (2019). Maternal mortality Evidence brief. Maternal Mortality, (1), 1–4.
Widyastanti, F. (2019). Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Sectio Caesarea Selama Operasi. Skripsi.